Otherwise, leave as two words: He works on. Webster's lists cut off as two words when it is used as a verb. com. Use hyphens for clarity. to start a discussion, a meeting, an event, etc. How to use kick in a sentence. Hyphens also indicate where a word may be divided into syllables, and they are sometimes used to separate a word at the. This. Is it more appropriate to use the word “sign off” or “sign-off”?In the case of cross-sections vs cross sections, many people are familiar with the term so you could take out the hyphen, or you could leave it in to be more clear. It's just that 'kick-off' is more prevalent in the UK. When you want to enjoy. Included are player stats for the Buffalo Bills (NFL) from 1970-2023 and the Buffalo Bills (AFL) from 1960-1969. A total cut-off of supplies would cripple the country's economy. India needs fair, non-hyphenated and questioning journalism, packed with on-ground reporting. g. The radio station's kick-off to its membership drive was a two-day music marathon. g. The phrase check in contains the word. preprofessional: One word, no hyphen. Learn more. For automatic hyphenation select the Automatically hyphenate document checkbox. A girl can be a “ten-year-old” (“child” is implied). Definition of kickoff noun in Oxford Advanced American Dictionary. Writers probably do this too many times to count already, but consulting a dictionary is the first step in. The United States resisted an arms cut-off. g. , in-depth, runner-up. — Chantz Martin, Fox News, 21 Oct. Follow-up is a noun or an adjective. Some job titles, such as secretary-treasurer, are hyphenated to signal the combined roles. 💡 Interesting ( 0) 😄 Funny ( 0) 🤔 Confusing ( 0) Find out your English level. Kick off referred originally to kicking the (American) football off its tee - since a kick off occurs at the start of a game (as well as other times) it's become a colloquialism for starting an endeavor. T he first word of a sentence is always capitalized. The meaning of KICK is to strike out with the foot or feet. * event titles Capitalize official titles of districts and meets, but lowercase shortened titles. to give final approval to (a decision or action) 5. noun The beginning of something or an activity or ceremony. 9. . The hyphen joining “family” with “owned” is doing one of the hyphen’s traditional jobs in a traditional way, connecting two words to make a single compound adjective that describes a. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples kick off (third-person singular simple present kicks off, present participle kicking off, simple past and past participle kicked off) ( transitive, intransitive) To make the first kick in a game or part of a game. Updated October 11, 2023. This means that when using this phrase in writing or speech, it should not be separated by a hyphen. Use a hyphen to avoid confusion or an awkward combination of letters: re-sign a petition (vs. An answer in the Ask the Editor section of the AP website confirms the capitalizations “Follow-Up” and “All-In,” and provides the guidance: “Capitalize both parts in an all-caps. N-COUNT In American football, a kick-off is the kick that begins a play, for example at the beginning of a half or after a touchdown or goal has been scored. The same distinction applies outside North America, but the noun/adjective is usually hyphenated—kick-off . Consider these examples: anti–New York view; New Jersey–Paris flight; non–computer literate adult; pro-life–pro-choice debate; Long Dashes (—) Long dashes (—) are more commonly called "em" dashes, because they are the length of. The partnership was disrupted by extra-marital sex. The problems come when the half-adjective follows the noun. The tight end made the catch and ran out of bounds. (intransitive) British. However, typewriters and computers only have the one punctuation mark (right above the p key) which must do triple duty (hyphen. Kick-off is also an adjective that describes a noun that comes first. When to Use Kickoff. In American English, the unhyphenated kickoff is the more prevalent term. kick off phrase. It will make more sense when we go through some examples to see how you can hyphenate the phrase. [Mid-1800s] 2. You might still see "on site" and "off site" as separate words too. The word is spelled as one word, not hyphenated. It has all of the same meanings and functions as kickoff, which means it can be a noun or an adjective, but it is used in different language communities. Colors: “a blue-green plate,” but “the dish was blue green”. A copy editor explains rules on hyphenating words: how and when to use hyphens, with examples. ws. When a compound adjective comprises a comparative or a superlative and a participle, do not hyphenate. For example, are there any difference in meaning between these two: The project kicked off ten years ago. to make the engine of a motorcycle start by forcefully pushing down a metal bar with your foot…. Some permanent compounds hyphenated or closed (see 7. 1. Scenario #3: Never use hyphens in place of em dashes. It is amazing how many ideas sprung up for me. to become full of action and…. What does kicking off mean in English? Definition of kick off (Entry 2 of 2) intransitive verb. Learn more. This term alludes to starting play by kicking the ball in soccer, football, and similar sports. com Web kick off 1 of 2 verb Definition of kick off 1 as in to begin to take the first. All reactions: 20Half-day. See lots of references to both on AP's new college football site, APTop25. , “strong-arm”) or verb phrases being used as nouns (e. 2. Is Kick Off Hyphenated Or One Word? The correct usage of the phrasal verb kick off is as one word, without a hyphen. To announce the end of a communication; conclude: I’ve come to the end of my message, so now I’m signing off. kick off phrasal verb. Kick off that hyphen! Here we go: An unnecessary (and wrong) hyphen on the home page of Yahoo! Style: If you’re going to kick off an article with a headline, make sure you know the difference between a phrasal verb (such as kick off) and a noun (like kickoff or the alternative, kick-off ). This is called a compound adjective. Hyphenated compound words are written with hyphens connecting the words. " The referees will face you two off before the match begins. See kick in, def. – Robusto. Learn more. Only stats for Regular Season Games have been included. It has all of the same meanings and functions as kickoff, which means it can be a noun or an adjective, but it is used in different language communities. a device to terminate the flow of a fluid in a pipe or duct. It's a very common pattern of change in language for two words that often go together to become hyphenated and then to become a single word. 3. “long-term”) or as verbs (e. T his helps the reader clearly recognize that the sentence has begun, and we make it clear that the sentence has ended by using terminal punctuation marks (e. the act of stopping the supply of something: 2. ”10 In contrast to this practice of “American English,” “British English usually uses the hyphen in compound adjectives . 3. No hyphen because it is used as an ordinary idiomatic prepositional phrase. 1. ” used to be set off with two commas — one before and one after. , forty-two, five-minute break, state-of-the-art facilities ). Open compound word. Argentina face disciplinary action from soccer’s world governing body for the “crowd disturbance” and delayed kick-off. For example, a hyphenation algorithm might decide that impeachment can be broken as impeach-ment or im-peachment but not impe-achment. 2 Answers. . noun The beginning of something or an activity or ceremony that marks the start of something, such as an event, a series, or a period of time. In this sense, you can say that writers use hyphens to join words, creating versions of new glued-together words. , “high school”). Use a hyphen to connect two words that are used as a single adjective before a noun. See lots of references to both on AP's new college football site, APTop25. academic degrees; basic rules; city names; state names;. Avoid creating new words by adding prefixes. Adjectives. When a multiword phrase is used as an adjective, then you use hyphens to join up the words. You can also use the keyboard shortcut Command + F11 (just use F11 by itself if you’re working on a PC). Join us. D. 2a : to initiate proceedings. [Mid-1800s] 2. Advertisement The shows kick off on October 24th. past participle, past simple of kick-start 2. a placekick that puts the ball into play at the beginning of each half or after a touchdown or field goal. on-stream. to become more active or noticeable: 3. According to Google Ngram Viewer, “pick up” is the most popular choice of the three. The setup. Tokyo. a kick that puts the ball into play in a football or soccer game; the start of something : commencement… See the full definition Some compound terms are styled as two words separated by a space, some have a hyphen, and some are one word. We don't use "take off" because that means something else entirely. noun The beginning of something or an activity or ceremony that marks the start of something, such as an event, a series, or a period of time. An example it gives: "Well-Known Authors. The Nguyens watched every Grey Cup game, from the kickoff to the trophy presentation. A hyphen is that little bit of mortar between the bricks of compound words such as Coca-Cola and high-strung. Start with the project’s purpose. The hyphen continues to serve a dual purpose: it both connects and separates. to begin: 3. Prefixes. All of the below words have specific meanings of their own. to start (a motorcycle engine) by means of a pedal that is kicked downwards. Logoff and Logout are synonymous meaning "an act of logging out of a computer system. The unhyphenated kickoff is the preferred spelling in American English. )A hyphen is used to avoid doubling a vowel or tripling a consonant, except after the short prefi xes co, de, pre, pro, and re, which are generally printed solid. In this usage, the term is usually hyphenated of spelled as one word. There are three types of compound words, which differ in terms of how they are written: An open compound word is written with spaces between the words (e. No need code. Get Code. ” is used to indicate compound. For example: • ‘worst-case scenario’ (‘case’ isn’t a participle). These words are known as compound modifiers (a unit of two or more words that work together to modify another word). Hyphenate an adjective-and-noun compound when it precedes and modifies another noun. dean. ”. Hyphenated compound word. Is on and off hyphenated? Generally, however, if the word is a noun, it is closed. Formations are OK, OK’d, OK’ing, OKs. How do you use kick off? kick off (informal) to start an event or activity, especially in a particular way; (of an event, activity, etc. —The halfdead body lay on the ground. . That is, when the phrase is describing the age of a person, place, or thing, and it precedes that noun in a sentence, then it should be written as year-old. Definition of kick off in the Idioms Dictionary. We provide on-time delivery. So, you would say: A company-wide event. A compound modifier consists of two words connected by a hyphen, which act together like one adjective. The Swedish language uses the term avspark (from av meaning 'off' and sparka meaning 'kick') for the sporting sense, and can use the verb kicka igång to mean 'to kick off/to start/to begin'. Hyphenated compound words. Definition of kickoff noun in Oxford Advanced American Dictionary. [Mid-1800s] 2. Keep accepting or rejecting. The radio station's kick-off to its membership drive was a two-day music marathon. To announce the end of a communication; conclude. 1. dates: Use Arabic figures without st, nd, rd or th. How to use kickoff in a sentence. When the modifying phrase follows the noun, you need no hyphen: We offer a discount to a new customer. We hyphenate here to show all the words in the phrase are acting as one grammatical element. Two minutes to kick-off, everyone! Grab a snack and find a seat! 9. For example, I have seen very little movement in print publications from up-to-date to uptodate despite the term's incontestably frequent use and widespread familiarity. 2. Follow-up is a hyphenated adjective, so you can use its hyphen as a reminder not to use it as a verb. However, if you still feel hyphenating the word “nonfiction” is the best option for you, feel free to do so. The hyphen is also used for word division, which is briefly explained here. See lots of references to both on AP's new college football site, APTop25. kickoff (noun/adjective), kick off (verb) The campaign’s kickoff was last spring. Use a hyphen to join two or more words to form compound adjectives that precede a noun. 1 Answer. For example: • ‘grumpiest looking cat’ (not ‘grumpiest-looking cat’). (ˈkɪkˌɔf ) noun. A hyphen (-) is. This. , adj. It has all of the same meanings and functions as kickoff , which means it can be a noun or an adjective, but it is used in different language communities. Two or more of the elements are made up of hyphenated compounds (a rare occurrence). In this usage, the term is usually hyphenated of spelled as one word. There are several types of compound words: an open compound (spelled as two or . “Year old” should be hyphenated when it modifies a noun that follows it. Here are a few examples showing you how it works:Google Play Store Reviews: Mostly Positive. Open form = walk through. They represent expression in isolation of a prefix or a word element (pre-, . verb To begin a competition or contest. The project was kicked off ten years ago. The "from" in the first example seems to make the sentence flow better. Rich: Kick-off is at three. KICK-START definition: To kick-start a process that has stopped working or progressing is to take a course of. KICK OFF definition: In football, when the players kick off , they start a game by kicking the ball from the. g. In AP Style, you should hyphenate all words beginning with “anti,” except the following ones. noun In American football, the act of kicking the ball to the opposing team, as happens at the beginning of each half and after any scoring drive. m. In an email, Froke said a specific counterexample made them rethink. , “strong-arm”) or verb phrases being used as nouns (e. The journey takes twenty-three and a quarter hours. . Kirsch Auditorium in the Fetzer Center should always be referred to by name and not by room. A piece of confidential, advance, or inside information. Sometimes two or three terms may be in current use. noun sign-off. The abbreviation “adj. Here’s what our hyphenation table says, under “noun + gerund”: “Noun form usually open; adjective form hyphenated before a noun. 3. The hyphen is sometimes confused with dashes (en dash – and em dash — and others), which are longer, or with the minus sign −, which is also longer and. The mayor kicked off the party. 1 : to start or resume play in football by a placekick. ”. No comma after “etc. #1. Some regions may also hold a kickoff on the first day of. Prefixes. The unhyphenated kickoff is the preferred spelling in American English. ". hyphenated. Plus, I will show you a helpful memory tool that will make choosing kick-off or kickoff or kick off a bit easier. In American English, “kickoff” is typically spelled without the hyphen since it is considered more correct. kick off. There is also an “en dash”—whose length is between that of the hyphen and the em dash, and its best usage is to indicate inclusive dates and numbers: The date range began on July 6 and ended on September 17. g. the time when a game of soccer starts, or when it begins again after it has stopped because of a…. Current language trends point to closing up words which, through frequent use, have become associated in the reader's mind as units of thought. When compound modifiers (also called phrasal adjectives) such as open-mouthed or full-length precede a noun, hyphenation usually lends clarity. noun The beginning of something or an activity or ceremony. That said, if you’re thinking of hyphenating, these are some of the things you can expect to happen: 1. 4. to use a hyphen to join two words or two parts of a word 2. (But remember, all two-word numbers from twenty-one to ninety-nine must be hyphenated in all cases. off-take. India needs fair, non-hyphenated and questioning journalism, packed with on-ground reporting. Dubai [UAE], November 24 (ANI/WAM): Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan, UAE Vice President, Deputy Prime Minister and Chairman of the Presidential Court, has inspected the final preparations for COP28, including the administrative, logistical, and operational preparations for its events, which will kick off on November 30. ) gives “settle down,” “act up,” and “phase out” as examples. Hyphenated = walk-through. kick off (verb), kickoff (noun and adjective): Northwest won the toss and elected to kick off. We held a pep rally as a. (The hyphen joins "six" and "fingered" to show the two words are one. Hyphen. to make a kick in football. noun The beginning of something or an activity or ceremony that marks the start of something, such as an event, a series, or a period of time. Rule 3. Is kick off an idiom? 1. How to use hyphenate in a sentence. In fact, this sentence ONLY makes sense when the two words are together. This term alludes to starting play by kicking the ball in soccer, football, and similar sports. Do use a hyphen if it’s needed to make the meaning clear and avoid unintended meanings: small-business owner, better-qualified candidate, little-known song, French-speaking people, free-thinking. If you kick off your shoes, you shake your feet so that your shoes come off. Davis Center: SF’s educational center located in Archer, Florida. kickoff in American English. ( transitive, intransitive, idiomatic) To start; to launch . US, American Football. Use kickoff as a noun or an adjective in American and Canadian English. The following two sentences are correct because the -lywords are adjectives rather than adverbs:. It can be something in a sports event, meeting, seminar, etc. Share. For example, “well-being” is a hyphenated compound word. Start, begin, as in They kicked off the celebration with a parade. In this usage, the term is usually hyphenated of spelled as one word. A good indicator of a noun is an article. They link standing compound words (mind-set, self-respect). To stop transmission after identifying the broadcasting station: This is your morning radio host, signing off. kickoff meaning: 1. ”. I would appreciate it if somebody answered the question. Definition of Kick-off in the Idioms Dictionary. ), kickoff (n. There are three different types of compound words in grammar: open compound words with spaces between the words (ice cream), closed compound words with no spaces (firefighter), and hyphenated. Meagan Hatton-Mishra. Use check in as a verb. A. The meaning of HYPHENATE is to connect (words) or divide (a word, such as a word at the end of a line of print) with a hyphen. When the compound expression comes after the noun it describes, the hyphen is not needed. “long-term”) or as verbs (e. ) offside onside kick runback running back sideline, on the. IS KICKOFF ONE WORD OR HYPHENATED? - TIMESMOJO. When the compound comes after a verb, consider skipping the hyphen. m. Hyphens are often used when a compound modifies a noun (“sun-bleached curtains,” “fire. Improve this answer. " So, I hope the answer is now well known to you: Both well-known and well known are correct. To begin something; cause something to start: The author kicked off the book tour with a press conference. g. Oftentimes, a rollout will occur in stages, where the top-tier product is introduced first, followed by lower-tier products after the initial excitement has dissipated. These author tips and guidelines discuss compounds and hyphenation, prefixes and hyphenation, when to hyphenate, self-editing, and copy editing and draw from The Chicago Manual of Style and Merriam Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary. — Dylan Hernández, Los. His practice is in family law. If you follow the link to paragraph 7. Sustaining this needs support from wonderful readers like you. 25 Year Club (no hyphen)—A club recognizing faculty and staff who have at least 25 years of service to WMU. The term "kick off" should be "kick-off" (hyphenated) because it combines two-words into one meaning. 2 Word forms are constantly changing. Neither sign up not sign-up appears as one word. Japanese. Generally, hyphenate two or more words when they come before a noun they modify and act as a single idea. But the game changes for a special class of phrase that, for lack of standard nomenclature, we. I tried to mount the wild stallion, but it kicked me off almost immediately. The garden-filled city of Toowoomba attracts many tourists. Learn more. Age: “a three-year-old girl,” but “she was three years old”. And there are instances in which some closed compound words should be written as multiple words or. The question of which of these words to use ends with parts of speech as an answer. Jack: In. 2. kick-starting definition: 1. Regulation must be more forward looking in this rapidly changing environment. Even the question of whether to capitalize within hyphenated phrases might have different answers from one style guide to another. informal. playoff: [noun] a final contest or series of contests to determine the winner between contestants or teams that have tied. The festival kicks off on Monday with a free. If it is a compound adjective, it could be hyphenated, but omitting the hyphen also seems to be OK. kickoff in American English. Learn more. OK For informal use only; do not use okay (AP style). Without the hyphen, “half” would modify “day” and ignore the other noun. A hyphen is a punctuation mark used as a joiner. While many symbols used in English writing are substitutes for words, the reverse is true with music - music is written as symbols on a stave, and we have words to. ”. It’s also not hyphenated by many reliable authorities. For example, Mary always follows through on her commitments and obligations. Here kick-off is a noun so we use a hyphen or just one word. On certain special adverbs, however, opinions vary—like much, well, fast, etc. ”. 1. a person who works with…. To announce the end of a communication; conclude. Kick-off phrase. When a compound adjective follows a noun, a hyphen is usually not necessary. ) Examples: Suzanne won the race by a solid 15 feet. 32. If the second half of the compound adjective isn’t a participle, do use a hyphen. kick off (v. ), in the AP Stylebook's "football" entry. Pictured is an example of the hyphen and underscore key. Tom freaked out when he saw the spider on his leg, and he started dancing around wildly as he tried to kick it off. If you see a or the in front of the word in question, it’s probably a noun. Rules that follow apply to preceding adjectives; predicate adjectives are not normally hyphenated except as noted. In this usage, the term is usually hyphenated of spelled as. In contrast to hyphens, em dashes can take the place of colons, commas, and parentheses. How to use kickback in a sentence. Two minutes to kick-off, everyone! Grab a snack and find a seat! 9. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Is kick off hyphenated AP style? An AP style tip: Use kick off as a verb and kickoff as a noun or adjective. Did you know? to connect (words) or divide (a word, such as a word at the end of a line of print) with a hyphen… See the full definitionStep 1: Check the dictionary to see if the word exists. What does kick-off mean? Kick-off is a variant spelling of the closed compound kickoff .